Influence of protein concentrate "Agro-Мatik" on physiological and zootechnical indicators of pullets of egg productivity
https://doi.org/10.32786/2071-9485-2024-02-24
Abstract
Introduction. One of the main priorities of the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation remains to increase the production of high-quality poultry products, including edible chicken eggs. However, there are a number of negative factors that limit the growth rate of production. Special importance is attached to the full-fledged feeding of highly productive poultry. Currently, the key factor underlying technological processes in industrial poultry farming remains the use of diets that are balanced in all important nutrients and biologically active substances and ensure satisfaction of physiological needs, contributing to high poultry productivity.
Materials and methods. Studies on poultry of the highly productive Haysex Brown cross were carried out in the conditions of the poultry farm of JSC Volzhskaya in the Volgograd region, Sredneakhtuba district, Zayar farm. The duration of scientific and economic experience on young chickens of an industrial herd was 120 days. The control group's poultry received a standard industrial diet. Pullets of the I – experimental group received a basic diet in which 50% of fullfat soy was replaced with protein concentrate "Agro-Matic", in the II – experimental group of chickens, full-fat soy was replaced in the diet with protein concentrate "Agro-Matic" by 75%, and in the III – group of experimental pullets, full-fat soy was replaced Agro-Matic protein concentrate is already 100%.
Results and conclusions. The increase in the digestibility of nutrients in the body of young chickens of experimental groups who received different levels of protein concentrate "Agro-Matic" as part of compound feeds was higher compared with control analogues. Thus, in the body of youngsters of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd experimental groups, compared with the control, the digestibility of dry matter was higher by 1.04%, 0.64% and 0.91%, organic matter – by 2.08%, 2.48% and 2.63%, crude protein – by 0.49%, 0.62% and 0.78%, crude fiber – by 0.58%, 0.66% and 0.78% and crude fat – by 0.12%, 0.22% and 0.31%. The average availability of amino acids from compound feed by the body of chickens of the experimental groups was also higher than that of control analogues by 0.34-0.71%. At the same time, the live weight also tended to increase in the I –, II – and III – experimental groups compared with the control by 0.83%, 1.63% and 2.25%. Thus, based on the conducted studies, it was revealed that the complete replacement of full-fat soy in the feed with protein feed concentrate "Agro-Мatic" contributed to better digestion of nutrients, digestibility of amino acids and an increase in the live weight of young animals.
About the Authors
S. I. NikolaevRussian Federation
Nikolaev Sergey Ivanovich, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Feeding and Breeding of Farm Animals,
400002, Volgograd, Universitetsky Avenue, 26
R. N. Dronov
Russian Federation
Dronov Roman Nikolaevich, postgraduate student of the Department of Feeding and Breeding of Farm Animals,
400002, Volgograd, Universitetsky Avenue, 26
A. K. Karapetyan
Russian Federation
Karapetyan Anzhela Keropovna, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Feeding and Breeding of Farm Animals,
400002, Volgograd, Universitetsky Avenue, 26
V. V. Shkalenko
Russian Federation
Shkalenko Vera Vladimirovna, Doctor of Biological Sciences Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Feeding and Breeding of Farm Animals,
400002, Volgograd, Universitetsky Avenue, 26
S. V. Chekhranova
Russian Federation
Chekhranova Svetlana Viktorovna, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Feeding and Breeding of Farm Animals,
400002, Volgograd, Universitetsky Avenue, 26
I. Yu. Danilenko
Russian Federation
Danilenko Irina Yurievna, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Feeding and Breeding of Farm Animals,
400002, Volgograd, Universitetsky Avenue, 26
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Review
For citations:
Nikolaev S.I., Dronov R.N., Karapetyan A.K., Shkalenko V.V., Chekhranova S.V., Danilenko I.Yu. Influence of protein concentrate "Agro-Мatik" on physiological and zootechnical indicators of pullets of egg productivity. Title in english. 2024;(2 (74)):201-207. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32786/2071-9485-2024-02-24